John King (author)
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John King is an English writer best known for his novels which, for the most part, deal in the more rebellious elements driving the country's culture. His stories carry strong social and political undercurrents, and his work has been widely translated abroad. He has written articles and reviews for alternative and mainstream publications, edits the fiction journal ''Verbal'', and is the co-owner of the London Books publishing house.


Career


Novels

King's 1996 debut novel, '' The Football Factory'', was an instant word-of-mouth success, selling around 300,000 copies in the UK. The book was subsequently turned into a play by Brighton Theatre Events, with German and Dutch adaptations following. A film adaptation appeared in 2004. Directed by
Nick Love Nick Love (born 24 December 1969) is an English film director and writer. His credits include the films '' The Football Factory'', '' The Business'', '' Goodbye Charlie Bright'', '' Outlaw'', '' The Sweeney'', and a 2009 remake of football ho ...
and starring
Danny Dyer Danial John Dyer (born 24 July 1977) is an English actor and presenter. Dyer's breakthrough role was as Moff in ''Human Traffic'', with other notable roles as Mick Carter in EastEnders, Billy the Limpet in '' Mean Machine'' and as Tommy Johns ...
, Dudley Sutton, and
Frank Harper Frank Harper (born 12 December 1962) is an English actor and film producer. He is best known for his "hard man" roles, such as Billy Bright in '' The Football Factory'' (2004) and Dog in ''Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels'' (1998). Career F ...
, its UK DVD sales passed the two-million mark. Prior to the novel's release, an early version of the chapter "Millwall Away" appeared in '' Rebel Inc.'' This magazine also published early writing by
Irvine Welsh Irvine Welsh (born 27 September 1958) is a Scottish novelist, playwright and short story writer. His 1993 novel '' Trainspotting'' was made into a film of the same name. He has also written plays and screenplays, and directed several short fil ...
and
Alan Warner Alan Warner (born 1964) is a Scottish novelist who grew up in Connel, near Oban. His notable novels include '' Morvern Callar'' and ''The Sopranos'' – the latter being the inspiration for the play '' Our Ladies of Perpetual Succour'' and its ...
, and all three would subsequently join the Jonathan Cape publishing house. King was producing the fanzine ''Two Sevens'', and ''Rebel Inc'' editor Kevin Williamson's fiction was featured, along with interviews with Welsh and the novelist
Stewart Home Kevin Llewellyn Callan (born 24 March 1962), better known as Stewart Home, is an English artist, filmmaker, writer, pamphleteer, art historian, and activist. His novels include the non-narrative ''69 Things to Do with a Dead Princess'' (2002), an ...
. Following its publication, extracts from ''The Football Factory'' featured in issue 59 of the New York literary journal ''Grand Street''. Two more novels —'' Headhunters'' and ''England Away''—develop the themes of alienation and belonging found in ''The Football Factory'', and the three books form a loose trilogy. Street newspaper ''
The Big Issue ''The Big Issue'' is a street newspaper founded by John Bird and Gordon Roddick in September 1991 and published in four continents. ''The Big Issue'' is one of the UK's leading social businesses and exists to offer homeless people, or individ ...
'' described ''Headhunters'' as: "Sexy, dirty, violent, sad and funny; in fact, it has just about everything you could want from a book on contemporary working-class life in London". King's fourth novel, '' Human Punk'' (2000), draws on the emergence and evolution of punk rock as it tells the story of four boyhood friends; it is set in and around the town of Slough. ''
White Trash White trash is a derogatory racial and class-related slur used in American English to refer to poor white people, especially in the rural southern United States. The label signifies a social class inside the white population and especially a ...
'' (2002), which the author has described as "a defence of the NHS", drew the following praise from
Alan Sillitoe Alan Sillitoe FRSL (4 March 192825 April 2010) was an English writer and one of the so-called "angry young men" of the 1950s. He disliked the label, as did most of the other writers to whom it was applied. He is best known for his debut novel ...
, author of ''
Saturday Night and Sunday Morning ''Saturday Night and Sunday Morning'' is the first novel by British author Alan Sillitoe and won the Author's Club First Novel Award. It was adapted by Sillitoe into a 1960 film starring Albert Finney, directed by Karel Reisz, and in 1964 was ...
'': "Complete and unique, all stitched up and marvellous, the two sides of the equation brought together, realistic yet philosophical". In ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...
'', Mat Coward wrote: "The cumulative effect of King's style, with streams of monologue, alternating between Ruby and Jeffreys, is astonishingly powerful in its detail and depth... This is an immensely timely and necessary book: stylish, witty and passionate. It's about time someone slapped the smugness from the face of broadsheet Britain". The one novel of King's to be set entirely outside England, '' The Prison House'' (2004), takes place in an old castle prison in an unnamed country. Brian Keenan wrote: "With a brutal imagination ''The Prison House'' takes you to a place where angels fear to tread. Go there and be redeemed".
Boyd Tonkin Boyd Tonkin Hon. FRSL is an English writer, journalist and literary critic. He was the literary editor of ''The Independent'' newspaper from 1996 to 2013. A long-time proponent of foreign-language literature, he is the author of ''The 100 Best Nov ...
, writing in ''The Independent'', said: "In this literary jail, the ghost of Kafka shares a cell with the shade of Burroughs". ''
Skinheads A skinhead is a member of a subculture which originated among working class youths in London, England, in the 1960s and soon spread to other parts of the United Kingdom, with a second working class skinhead movement emerging worldwide in th ...
'' (2008) is set in the same landscapes as ''Human Punk'' and ''White Trash'', and while the three books feature different characters, they effectively combine to provide an overview of forty years of British culture and politics as ''The Satellite Cycle''. In his review of the novel,
Charles Shaar Murray Charles Shaar Murray (born Charles Maximillian Murray; 27 June 1951) is an English music journalist and broadcaster. He has worked on the ''New Musical Express'' and many other magazines and newspapers, and has been interviewed for a number of ...
stated: "John King's achievement since his debut has been enormous: creating a modern, proletarian English literature at once genuinely modern, genuinely proletarian, genuinely literature". The US edition of ''Human Punk'' carries the following quote by Lars Frederiksen of the American punk band Rancid: "John King: the face in our subculture who lives what he writes". In 2016, King published his eighth novel, '' The Liberal Politics of Adolf Hitler'', which is set fifty years in the future. ''The Morning Star'' wrote: "King steadily constructs, layer by layer, an increasingly believable world where a combination of intrusive technology, ruthlessness and effectively bland public relations has ensured the domination of the majority's thoughts and actions." Author
David Peace David Peace (born 1967) is an English writer. Best known for his UK-set novels Red Riding Quartet (1999–2002), ''GB84'' (2004), ''The Damned Utd'' (2006), and ''Red or Dead'' (2013), Peace was named one of the Best of Young British Novelis ...
called it "One of the best, if not ''the'' best, bravest and most exciting books I've read in years—needed saying, needed writing and needs to be read". King's ninth novel, ''Slaughterhouse Prayer'' (2018), is an animal rights story set around three stages in the life of the main character, and how he responds to the meat and dairy industries as a boy, youth, and man. TV producer/author Ben Richards described the novel as "A masterpiece in the tradition of Upton Sinclair and Victor Hugo". Poet and author
Benjamin Zephaniah Benjamin Obadiah Iqbal Zephaniah (born 15 April 1958)Gregory, Andy (2002), ''International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002'', Europa, p. 562. . is a British writer and dub poet. He was included in ''The Times'' list of Britain's top 50 post-wa ...
said: "''Slaughterhouse Prayer'' is a fiction that reveals many truths. Written from a compassionate place, it is sensitive, thoughtful, and there is nothing like it out there". A new novel, ''London Country'', is due to be published in 2023.


Other writing and activities

In 2007, King set up the independent publishing company London Books with Martin Knight. King has written for a range of newspapers, magazines, and fanzines over the years, and has contributed to ''
New Statesman The ''New Statesman'' is a British Political magazine, political and cultural magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first connected with Sidney Webb, Sidney and Beatrice ...
'' in the UK, ''
la Repubblica ''la Repubblica'' (; the Republic) is an Italian daily general-interest newspaper. It was founded in 1976 in Rome by Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (now known as GEDI Gruppo Editoriale) and led by Eugenio Scalfari, Carlo Caracciolo and Arnol ...
'' in Italy, and ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'' in France. His small-press publication ''Verbal'' publishes new fiction and includes an author interview in each issue. A supporter of British withdrawal from the EU, his ''New Statesman'' articles ''A Very Corporate Coup'' and ''Flying the Flag'' were widely commented upon. In 2020, the novella ''The Beasts of Brussels'' was published as part of ''The Seal Club'', a three-novella collection that also includes ''The Providers'' by Irvine Welsh and ''Those Darker Sayings'' by Alan Warner. Reviewing the book, ''The Scotsman'' described it as "A page-turning triptych of fast-flowing tales soaked in booze, dark humour, violence and the paradoxes of masculinity".


Bibliography


Novels

* '' The Football Factory'' (1996) * '' Headhunters'' (1998) * '' England Away'' (1999) * '' Human Punk'' (2000) * ''
White Trash White trash is a derogatory racial and class-related slur used in American English to refer to poor white people, especially in the rural southern United States. The label signifies a social class inside the white population and especially a ...
'' (2002) * '' The Prison House'' (2004) * ''
Skinheads A skinhead is a member of a subculture which originated among working class youths in London, England, in the 1960s and soon spread to other parts of the United Kingdom, with a second working class skinhead movement emerging worldwide in th ...
'' (2008) * '' The Liberal Politics of Adolf Hitler'' (2016) * ''Slaughterhouse Prayer'' (2018)


Novellas

* ''The Beasts of Brussels'' (''The Seal Club'', 2020)


Short stories

* "Millwall Away" ('' Rebel Inc.'', 1995) * "Last Rites" (''Rovers Return'', 1998) * "Space Junk" (''Intoxication'', 1998) * "Bulldog Bobby" (''Verbal'', 2000) * "Last Train Home" (''la Repubblica'', 2008) * "The Penalty" (''High Life'', 2010) * "See No Evil" (''More Raw Material'', 2015) * "The Terror Fantastic" (''PUSH 2'', 2015) * "Blue-Eyed Girl" (''Twenty Shades of Psycho'', 2016) * "Friday Night" (w/Jaimie MacDonald, Hull International Photography Festival, 2017) * "Hard but Fair" (''Denizen of the Dead'', 2020) * "Drawing Breath" (''The Middle of a Sentence'', 2020) * "Johnny Wayne Rocks" (''Songs from the Underground'', 2022)


Nonfiction

* ''Repetitive Beat Generation'' (Interview/collected authors, ed. Steve Redhead, 1998) * ''The Special Ones'' (Editor with Martin Knight, 2007) * ''London Fictions'' (Essay/collected essays, ed. Andrew Whitehead & Jerry White, 2013) * ''PUSH 2'' (Interview/anthology, ed. Joe England, 2015)


Introductions

* "The Gentleman Footballer" (''The Working Man's Ballet'' by Alan Hudson, 2017) * "From Cradle to Grave" (''White Trash'', US edition, 2016) * "In England's Fair City" (''Headhunters'', US edition, 2016) * "Two Sevens Clash" (''Human Punk'', US edition, 2015) * "Come Running After You" (''The Football Factory'', US edition, 2015) * ''PUSH'' (Anthology, East London Press, 2014) * ''May Day'' by John Sommerfield (London Classics, 2010) * ''
Night and the City ''Night and the City'' is a 1950 film noir directed by Jules Dassin and starring Richard Widmark, Gene Tierney and Googie Withers. It is based on the novel of the same name by Gerald Kersh. Shot on location in London and at Shepperton Studio ...
'' by Gerald Kersh (London Classics, 2007 & British Fiction, 2020) * ''
The Road to Los Angeles ''The Road to Los Angeles'' is a novel by the American writer John Fante. It was written in 1936, but was published posthumously in 1985 by Black Sparrow Press. The novel is one of four featuring Fante's alter ego Arturo Bandini. In the Bandini ch ...
'' by John Fante (Rebel Inc/Canongate, 2000) * ''Hoolifan'' by Martin King and Martin Knight (Mainstream, 1999)


Critical studies

* Mark Schmitt: ''British White Trash: Figurations of Tainted Whiteness in the Novels of Irvine Welsh, Niall Griffiths and John King.'' Bielefeld: Transcript, 2018.


References


External links

*
London Books official website





Interview / Benjamin Brill (archived copy)

''The Football Factory'' film trailer
{{DEFAULTSORT:King, John English writers English editors Living people 1960 births